Blog Posts | Joshua Berkowitz

27 Articles

2025 × artificial intelligence ×

AI-Powered Plant Materials Discovery: Large Language Models Extract Nature's Engineering Secrets

From Ancient Wisdom to Modern Innovation Plants have spent hundreds of millions of years perfecting sophisticated engineering solutions that humans are only beginning to understand. From the elegant m...

artificial intelligence bio-inspired design biomimetics large language models materials discovery plant materials retrieval augmented generation sustainability

Aug 31, 2025

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Papers

A Leap Toward Fully Autonomous Surgery

Researchers at Johns Hopkins University have achieved a significant milestone: their surgical robot, SRT-H, completed a complex gallbladder removal autonomously, demonstrating precision that matches s...

artificial intelligence autonomous systems healthcare innovation imitation learning medical technology robotics surgery

Aug 27, 2025

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Unveiling Hidden Cell Subtypes to Transform Cancer Research

CellLENS is a groundbreaking artificial intelligence tool developed by a multidisciplinary team led by MIT designed to precisely identify which immune cells are fighting, helping, or hindering tumors,...

artificial intelligence biomarkers cancer research cell subtypes deep learning immunotherapy precision medicine

Aug 4, 2025

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How AI Is Changing Melanoma Immune Cell Assessment

Technological advancements are rapidly transforming cancer diagnostics, and artificial intelligence (AI) is now setting a new standard. A recent Yale-led study reveals that open-source AI tools can o ...

artificial intelligence cancer diagnosis clinical workflow digital pathology immune biomarkers melanoma tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes

Aug 4, 2025

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How AI Is Breaking Down Language Barriers in Health Care

MIT’s Language/AI Incubator is a pioneering project that leverages artificial intelligence to transform medical communication and promote equity in patient care. The project imagines a health care env...

artificial intelligence communication cross-cultural health care language models medical education patient outcomes

Aug 4, 2025

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MIT's CodeSteer Helps Language Models Outsmart Complex Problems

Large language models (LLMs) have dramatically changed our relationship with AI, offering impressive fluency in language understanding and generation. Yet, when these models confront tasks that demand...

AI coaching algorithmic tasks artificial intelligence code generation large language models machine learning MIT research symbolic reasoning

Aug 3, 2025

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Alibaba’s AI Glasses: A Bold Leap Into China’s Smart Wearable Revolution

Alibaba’s recent unveiling of its first AI-powered glasses at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference marks a pivotal moment in China’s rapidly evolving smart wearable market. The debut o...

AI glasses Alibaba artificial intelligence China tech Qwen AI RayNeo smart wearables technology innovation

Jul 28, 2025

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How AI-Generated Masks Are Transforming Art Restoration

By blending artificial intelligence with advanced printing, researchers are speeding up art restoration, allowing hidden treasures to return to public view with remarkable accuracy and efficiency. Wha...

artificial intelligence art restoration computer vision conservation cultural heritage digital tools machine learning

Jun 18, 2025

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MIT Team is Using AI To Revolutionize Sustainable Concrete Recipes

Concrete shapes the modern world, but the environmental impact of its main ingredient, cement, continues to trouble scientists and builders. The need for lower-carbon alternatives is urgent, yet sifti...

artificial intelligence circular economy concrete construction machine learning materials science sustainability

Jun 7, 2025

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AI Tools Like Article Friend Are Making Scientific Research More Accessible to People with Aphasia

For nearly two million Americans living with aphas ia, participating in research about their condition is common, but accessing the resulting findings often isn’t. Despite their crucial involvement, m...

accessibility aphasia artificial intelligence healthcare innovation inclusive design language models research tools

Jun 6, 2025

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Astrocytes: The Brain's Secret to Massive Memory Storage?

For decades, scientists believed that neurons did all the heavy lifting when it comes to memory. But a new wave of research from MIT is turning that idea on its head. The spotlight is now on astrocyte...

artificial intelligence astrocytes brain cells dense memory memory MIT research neuroscience

May 28, 2025

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MIT’s Initiative for New Manufacturing: Transforming the Future of U.S. Industry

MIT has unveiled the Initiative for New Manufacturing (INM), a comprehensive program aimed at revitalizing the U.S. manufacturing landscape. Launching at a crucial time, INM seeks to harness cutting-e...

artificial intelligence economic growth industry partnerships innovation manufacturing MIT technology workforce development

May 28, 2025

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